CommercialJan 11 2018

Tpas attacked for failing to flag pension-led funding

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Tpas attacked for failing to flag pension-led funding

The Pension Advisory Service (Tpas) should do more to prevent pensioners from falling into the 'silver start-up' tax trap, a provider has said.

Adam Tavener, chairman of Clifton Asset Management, which advises clients on using their pension as collateral when making investments, known as pension-led funding, said current safeguards for those wanting to use their nest eggs to invest in a business were "not adequate".

He said it was important Tpas, as one of the main providers of the government's guidance guarantee Pension Wise, acted as a first barrier for people wanting to withdraw their funds to invest in their business, which is likely to trigger a tax charge.

Mr Tavener said: "We don’t think the safeguards currently in place for people wanting to use their pension to invest in a business are adequate, but this is not a regulatory issue, it’s a guidance issue.

"Whilst we congratulate Pension Wise on the work they do for most of their customers, we do feel that the journey concerning those enquiries that may be anticipating using their pension money to fund a new or existing business needs to be improved." 

He said there should be a process of identifying this group of people and informing them that cashing in their pension and taking the tax consequences wasn't the most sensible way of doing this.

"There are other ways of funding a business without destroying the pension," he said.

There are two main types of pension-led funding: commercial loans and unlisted share investment:

A commercial loan from a pension is where a business borrows money from the pension, and pays it back with interest and is available via a small self-administered scheme (Ssas) with trustee approval.

For an unlisted share investment, available via a self-invested personal pension (Sipp), savers can use up to 70 per cent of their pension scheme value to invest in either an ordinary unlisted share investment, or preference share investment.

Michelle Cracknell, chief executive of Tpas, which runs the Pension Wise information service, told BBC Radio 4 on 9 January it was important for pensioners to understand there were ways around incurring big tax charges where pensions are used to fund a business.

She said: “One of the issues which we have picked up on [at Pension Wise] is that a number of people think they have to take their money out of the pension fund to invest in the business, but you can actually use your pension fund, with all of the tax advantages involved, to either do loans or buy properties for your business to run from, and that’s why it’s so important to get advice.”

But Mr Tavener said the issue lay with the guidance providers.

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